Calendar Mayan End Of The World – The Mayan Apocalypse will not happen on Friday: 13.7: Space and culture According to millions of people, this Friday will be the end of the world. Commentator Marcelo Glaser refutes doomsday predictions and speculates why so many sane people fall victim to ancient fears.
A replica of the Mayan calendar with the date September 21, 2004, the opening day of the Smithsonian’s National Museum of the American Indian. Molly Stefi/Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian hide caption
Calendar Mayan End Of The World
A replica of the Mayan calendar with the date September 21, 2004, the opening day of the Smithsonian’s National Museum of the American Indian.
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. Friday, December 21, the apocalypse is coming. I have received dozens of e-mails from other sane people who believe that this time is real, that there is no way out.
Readers, you can relax. I can guarantee that December 21st will be just another winter solstice in the northern hemisphere. The shortest day of the year will be harmless. Saturday morning comes, you calmly drink your coffee, with a big smile on your face, convinced that these doomsday predictions are bullshit. Everything will be forgotten, and life will go back to normal, Christmas party and all.
The one we have today is based on the Mayan way of calculating time. The amazingly complex calendar goes back every 13 baktun, each cycle containing 5,126 years. This account begins on August 13, 3114 BC. and it ends there. But the end of the cycle is not the end of time or the earth; it just marks the beginning of a new cycle, typical of a culture that considers circular time, as opposed to the linear time of biblical culture. (We do this with an annual calendar).
Archaeologists who have studied Mayan artifacts have examined many documents that survived the wrath of the tropical climate and the fanaticism of Spanish Catholic priests and found no evidence of prophecies from the past. For those interested in the meaning of the fragmentary text, where the wrong apocalyptic interpretation comes, an in-depth analysis of the Maya Long Count can be found on the Naked Science forum.
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Science still has nothing to add to this Friday’s apocalypse. Many potential disasters have been proposed: reversal of Earth’s magnetic polarity, rogue asteroid impacts, solar flares, the “mysterious” planet Nibiru, galactic alignment, etc. NASA has recently provided answers to all of these “potential” causes on its website and in a video. . .
The story of Nibiru, for example, was created by Nancy Lieder, an American channel who claimed to have a brain implant that could communicate with aliens from the binary star system Zeta Reticuli, about 39 light years away. Don’t forget that many missions so far have failed to find planets orbiting stars.
How can millions of intelligent people believe such ridiculous things? And how do millions of other people forget that despite hundreds of apocalyptic prophecies throughout history, the world still exists? What can support the reasons for not paying attention?
Among other things, the fear of the end of the world represents a deeper fear of losing control of life, of destiny. Implicit in our collective unconscious is the common fear that nature is so powerful that it can destroy us in an instant. Annual natural disasters feed this fear, playing the role of a small test for what nature is capable of. Hurricane Sandy is fresh in the memory of everyone in the United States.
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If centuries ago, the fear of the day of judgment represented divine wrath or the approach of resurrection, now, with the development of science, the cause is sought in catastrophic cosmic phenomena. (Except those who literally believe in the New Testament.) But I explain in the book
, the symbolism remains the same, the end comes from the sky, which leaves us no chance for salvation. (This is where the rhetoric of Christian repentance comes into play.)
But it doesn’t have to be that way. We have a powerful weapon against common and baseless fears: the mind. Our current understanding of nature gives us more than just cell phones and GPS; also believe that knowledge is the form of true freedom. While talk of the Mayan apocalypse has increased around December 21st, you may have noticed that while the ancient Mayan calendar “ends” on this day, the Mayans themselves did not. he saw it as the end of the world. But how does the Mayan calendar work?
It is not as confusing as it may seem. The ancient Maya looked at time in a very different way than it does today, and the heavy hieroglyphic calendar can seem intimidating. But the basic principle is that the Mayans only count the days.
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“It’s a bit different from our calendar, which has to do with the length of the solar year,” said Walter Witchi, an archaeologist and Maya expert at Longwood University in Virginia.
The first thing to understand is that the Maya used three different calendars. The first is the sacred calendar, or Tzolkin, which lasts 260 days and then starts again, like a 365-day calendar that is renewed when it reaches December 31st. This calendar is important for planning religious ceremonies.
The second calendar is the haab, or secular calendar, which lasts 365 days, but ignores the extra four days it takes for the Earth to orbit the Sun. (Modern calendars account for this fraction by adding a day to February every four years, so we have a leap year.) This means the calendar wanders slightly about the seasons.
The last calendar is the Long Count Calendar, the registration method that caused all the hype about the end of the world in 2012. On December 21st (approximately) the calendar completes its main cycle, which causes fear of the end of the world and mysticism. rumors about the end of the world. year. [Complete Coverage: Maya Apocalypse (no)]
The Apocalypse, By The Numbers
The Maya shared our culture’s fascination with calendar markers and may have been considered important dates, Witchi told LiveScience. But he did not make predictions for the final date. According to Witchi, the only two dated statues found represent contemporary kings and their intended long-term legacy.
“I wish I could tell you that George Washington was so important that we still think of him as a respected national leader in the year 3000,” Witchy said. “So now you have zero permutations, you have an important contemporary figure, and you look forward to the future.” According to him, this is what Maya sculptures strive for.
A long countdown may not predict the end of the world, but it covers a long time. Here’s how it works: Dates are written as five numbers separated by four periods, such as 13.0.0.0.0. (The ancient Maya described them, of course, not with numbers, but with hieroglyphs).
The rightmost position is called k’in, which is considered a separate day: for example, 13.0.0.0.1. K’in counts up to 19 and then returns to zero, with the count restarting with the next position, uinal. So 13.0.0.0.19 will become 13.0.0.1.0, just like a car’s odometer. [Image: Mayan Calendar Sculpture]
Mayan Calendar Stock Vector. Illustration Of Globe, Calendar
So, each uinal is a block of 20 days. The position of k’in is then reversed, the number is up to 20, and then it is added to the uinal. So the day after 13.0.0.1.0 will be 13.0.0.1.1 then 13.0.0.1.2, up to 13.0.0.1.19 and finally 13.0.0.2.0.
Twenty still counted. While the Maya usually use the base-20 counting system, Witchi said they changed it a bit for Uinal, which only counts to 17 before moving to the third position, tun. So, each tun represents 18 blocks of 20 days, or 360 days, roughly a year in the solar calendar.
Tuns, then count to 20 before becoming k’atun. As 20 blocks of 360 days, each k’atun corresponds to 7,200 days, or just under 20 years. The number of k’atun then increases before moving to the last digit, b’ak’tun.
If this word is understood, because December 21, 2012 is the end of the 13th baktun in the Mayan calendar from a long story in our calendar. In other words, today the counter reads 13.0.0.0.0. December 22nd will be 13.0.0.0.1.
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Each baktun is 144,000 days long, or just under 400 years. For the ancient Maya, the 13 baktuns represented the complete cycle of creation; the statue shows the deity associated with the change of the calendar that goes back to the day. However, there are no apocalyptic predictions. In fact, the Maya had some rarely used units even larger than baktuns, giving them the ability to count millions of years into the future, Witchi said.
“This is one proof that he didn’t think his world would end at 13.0.0.0.0,” said Witchi.
Another contradiction for Mayan apocalypse believers: while many scholars agree that December 21 is the correct date in our calendar, which coincides with
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